Izinto zokwakha zendabuko ngokuvamile zisebenzisa insimbi, i-aluminium, insimbi engagqwali, ingxubevange ye-aluminium, njll. njengezinto eziyinhloko.Ngokukhula kwesidingo semishini engasindi kanye nezingxenye zesakhiwo, izinto ze-carbon fibre composite seziqalile ukushintsha kancane kancane izinto zesakhiwo zendabuko.Ngezinto ezihlanganisiwe ze-carbon fiber Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kanye nokusetshenziswa okubanzi, ukusetshenziswa kwamanje kanye nenani le-carbon fiber ezingxenyeni ezibalulekile zemishini kancane kancane kube enye yezinkomba zokulinganisa isakhiwo esithuthukisiwe semishini.
1. Engasindi
Ukuminyana kwe-alloy ye-aluminium engasindi ngu-2.8g/cm³, kuyilapho ukuminyana kwenhlanganisela ye-carbon fibre cishe ku-1.5, okuyingxenye kuphela yalokho.Kodwa-ke, amandla aqinile we-carbon fiber composite angafinyelela ku-1.5GPa, ephakeme ngokuphindwe kathathu kunaleyo ye-aluminium alloy.Le nzuzo yobuningi obuphansi namandla aphezulu yenza ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezihlanganisiwe ze-carbon fibre ezingxenyeni zesakhiwo zibe ngu-20-30% ngaphansi kwezinto ezifanayo zokusebenza, futhi isisindo singancishiswa ngo-20-40%.
2. Ukuguquguquka
Ngemuva kweminyaka yokuthuthuka, izinto ezihlanganisa i-carbon fibre composite zihlanganise izinto eziningi ezinhle kakhulu zomzimba, izakhiwo zemishini, izakhiwo zebhayoloji kanye nezakhiwo zamakhemikhali, njengokumelana nokushisa, ukuncipha komlilo, izakhiwo zokuvikela, izakhiwo zokumuncwa kwamagagasi, izakhiwo ze-semiconducting, izakhiwo ze-superconducting, njll. , ukwakheka kwezinto ezihlanganisiwe ezithuthukisiwe ezihlukile kuhlukile, futhi kunomehluko othile ekusebenzeni kwazo.Ukuqondisisa kanye nokusebenza okuningi sekuphenduke enye yezindlela ezingenakugwemeka ekuthuthukisweni kwezinto ezihlanganisiwe ze-carbon fiber.
3. Khulisa izinzuzo zezomnotho
Ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezihlanganisiwe ze-carbon fibre kumishini kunganciphisa inani lezingxenye zomkhiqizo.Njengoba ukuxhunywa kwezingxenye eziyinkimbinkimbi akudingi i-riveting kanye ne-welding, isidingo sezingxenye ezixhunyiwe sincishisiwe, okunciphisa ngokuphumelelayo izindleko zezinto zokuhlanganisa, ukuhlanganisa kanye nesikhathi sokuxhuma, futhi kunciphisa izindleko.
4. Ubuqotho besakhiwo
Izinhlanganisela ze-carbon fibre zingacutshungulwa zibe izingxenye ze-monolithic, okungukuthi, izingxenye eziningana zensimbi zingashintshwa izingxenye ze-carbon fiber composite.Ezinye izingxenye ezinamakhonsathi akhethekile kanye nezindawo eziyinkimbinkimbi azinakwenzeka kancane ukuba zenziwe ngensimbi, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezihlanganisiwe ze-carbon fiber kungahlangabezana nezidingo zangempela.
5. Ukuklama
Ngokusebenzisa i-resin ne-carbon fibre composite structure, izinto eziyinhlanganisela ezinobumo nezakhiwo ezahlukene zingatholakala.Isibonelo, ngokukhetha izinto ezifanele kanye nezinqubo zokubeka, imikhiqizo eyinhlanganisela ye-carbon fibre ene-coefficient enwebekayo eyiziro ingacutshungulwa, kanye nokuzinza kwe-dimensional kwe-carbon fiber composite materials Idlula izinto zensimbi zendabuko.
Okungenhla okuqukethwe mayelana nezici ze-carbon fibre composite materials ezethulwe kuwe.Uma ungazi lutho ngakho, wamukelekile ukuthi uxhumane nesizindalwazi sethu, futhi sizoba nochwepheshe abazokuchazela ngakho.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-14-2023