Ukuqhathaniswa kwezinto zokwakha ze-carbon fiber ne-glass fibre kanye ne-aluminium alloy materials

Iqhutshwa ubuchwepheshe obusha, kukhona nezidingo eziphezulu zokusebenza kwezinto.Ngalesi sikhathi, izinto ezisebenza kahle kakhulu zizosetshenziswa esikhundleni semikhiqizo yensimbi yendabuko yanamuhla.Yiqiniso, abanye abantu abangazi kahle le nto bazosebenzisa i-carbon fiber.Izinto ezibonakalayo ziqhathaniswa ne-glass fiber kanye ne-aluminium alloy materials, ngakho-ke lesi sihloko sizokhuluma ngokuqhathaniswa kwalezi zinto ezintathu.

I-Carbon fiber material vs i-glass fiber

Ngokombono wezinto ezibonakalayo, kungatholakala ukuthi i-carbon fiber iyi-fiber material esebenza kahle equkethe izinkanyezi ze-carbon ezingama-90%.Manje ijwayele ukusetshenziselwa ukukhipha i-carbon fiber kusuka ku-polyacrylonitrile, noma ku-viscose fiber noma i-pitch fiber, eyenziwa nge-oxidized futhi i-carbonized ekushiseni okuphezulu.ukukhiqiza.Kuthiwa ukuminyana kwezinto zefiber kungu-1.5g/cm3 kuphela, ngakho ikhwalithi yemikhiqizo ye-carbon fiber izoba lula kakhulu.Ngemuva kwalokho imikhiqizo ye-carbon fiber ingaxutshwa nensimbi, i-ceramic, i-resin namanye ama-matrices ukwenza izinto ezihlanganisiwe ze-carbon fibre.I-Glass fiber cone iwumsebenzi wezinto ezingaphili nokusebenza okuhle kakhulu.Kunezinhlobo eziningi zezinto ezingezona ezensimbi, ezenziwe ngezinhlobo eziyisikhombisa ze-ores, okuhlanganisa itshe le-E, isihlabathi se-quartz, i-limestone, i-dolomite, i-boronite, ne-boronite, ngokuncibilika kwezinga lokushisa eliphezulu, ukudweba ucingo, ukusonga, nokuluka.

Ngokombono wokusebenza, izinto ze-carbon fiber zine-gravity encane ethize, futhi izinkomba eziphelele zamandla athile kanye ne-modulus ethize ziphakeme kunezinto ezikhona zesakhiwo.Bangakwazi ukumelana namazinga okushisa aphezulu kakhulu ezindaweni ezingafaki i-oxidizing, futhi babe nezindawo ezinhle zokukhathala.Ukushisa okukhethekile kanye ne-conductivity kagesi kuphakathi kokungezona izinsimbi nezinsimbi.Inokwazi ukungena kahle kwe-X-ray futhi ingasetshenziswa emikhakheni yezokwelapha.Inokumelana nokugqwala okuhle, ayincibiliki futhi ayivuvukali kuzincibilikisi zemvelo, ama-asidi, nezinyibilikisi, futhi inokumelana nokugqwala okuvelele.I-Glass fiber iyi-fiber ye-inorganic, engashi, ukwahlukanisa okuhle, ukumelana namakhemikhali okuhle, i-modulus ephezulu yokunwebeka, ukuqina okuhle, ukumuncwa kwamanzi aphansi, nakuba intengo iphansi kune-carbon fibre, kodwa ukusebenza okuphelele akukuhle njenge-carbon fiber. .

Ukuqhathaniswa kwe-carbon fiber material kanye ne-aluminium alloy material

Izinga le-carbon fibre composite lilula.Ukuminyana kwezinhlanganisela ze-carbon fibre ngu-1.7g/cm3, kuyilapho ukuminyana kwengxubevange ye-aluminium cishe ku-2.7g/cm3, okwenza umphumela wokunciphisa isisindo wezinhlanganisela ze-carbon fiber ube ngcono.
Amandla acindezelayo we-carbon fiber composite material esigabeni esiphambanayo afinyelela ku-20G, kuyilapho amandla engxube yethu ye-aluminium angafinyelela ku-70g kuphela, okusho ukuthi i-carbon fiber ingaphambili kakhulu kune-aluminium alloy ngokwamandla, futhi amandla ayo iphakeme kakhulu kunaleyo yengxubevange ye-aluminium.Yingakho izinhlanganisela ze-carbon fibre zigqama phakathi kwezinto eziningi zesakhiwo.Ukumelana nokugoba kwe-carbon fiber kuphezulu kakhulu kunokwezinto zensimbi.

Ngesikhathi senqubo yokushisela ye-aluminium alloy, kulula ukwenza izinto zepulasitiki, futhi izinto ezihlanganisiwe ze-carbon fibre zinokusebenza okuphezulu ekucutshungulweni, ngoba imicu ye-carbon inokubili ukuthamba nokucutshungulwa kwemicu yendwangu ngaphambi kokwakhiwa, ngakho inqubo yokuklama Phakathi kwazo, ukusebenza kwedizayini kungcono, nokusebenza kokumelana nokugqwala kwezinye izindawo ezikhethekile nakho kungcono.

Ngale ndlela, kungabonakala ukuthi akunangqondo ukuthi izinto ze-carbon fiber zibe igolide elimnyama embonini yezinto ezibonakalayo, kodwa akusho ukuthi ama-carbon fibers asetshenziswa yonke indawo, futhi okuningi kuncike ekudingeni.Isibonelo, i-glass fiber ingcono kakhulu ekufakweni kwe-electronic.Uma udinga imikhiqizo ye-carbon fiber, wamukelekile ukuthi uxhumane nomhleli Wezinto Ezintsha.

I-Xinmai ingumkhiqizi onguchwepheshe ekukhiqizeni imikhiqizo ye-carbon fiber.Ineminyaka eyishumi yokuhlangenwe nakho okucebile emkhakheni we-carbon fiber.Ihlanganyela ekukhiqizeni nasekusebenzeni imikhiqizo ye-carbon fiber.Inemishini yokubumba ephelele kanye nemishini yokwengeza ephelele, futhi ingaqedela izinhlobo ezahlukene zemikhiqizo ye-carbon fiber.Ukukhiqizwa ngokwezifiso ngokusho kwemidwebo.Imikhiqizo ye-carbon fibre board ekhiqizwayo iphinde ithunyelwe ezimbonini eziningi, futhi iye yaqashelwa ngazwi linye futhi yanconywa.