Uma kukhulunywa nge-carbon fiber, ukusabela kokuqala kwabantu abaningi kungase kube “imigqa emnyama”, ngempela ukuvela kwemikhiqizo ye-carbon fibre emigqeni emnyama ekusetshenzisweni okuhlukahlukene kungachazwa njengokuthi I-Nothing in Common, umbono ocacile.Okukhulunywe kakhulu ngakho amandla aphezulu ezinto ze-carbon fiber, eziningi ezingenakwenzeka zingenzeka.Kodwa i-carbon fibre ayiphelele, futhi inobubi bayo kanye nezinkinga zayo.
I-Carbon fibre iwuhlobo lwesakhiwo samangqamuzana aqukethe ngaphezu kuka-90% wekhabhoni, enokwakheka kwe-hexagonal, izinzile esimweni futhi isebenza kahle kakhulu.Inesisindo esingaphansi kwe-aluminium kodwa inamandla kunensimbi engagqwali.Kodwa i-carbon fibre ayikwazi ukusetshenziswa iyodwa, idinga ukuhlanganiswa nezinye izinto ze-matrix ukwenza izinhlobo ezahlukene zezinhlanganisela ze-carbon fibre, ezifana ne-resin-based, i-metal-based, i-ceramic-based kanye ne-raber-based.
Amandla ezinhlanganisela ze-carbon fibre aqhubeka ne-carbon fiber, kodwa ehla, futhi izakhiwo zezinto ze-matrix nazo zathinta izici eziphelele zezinhlanganisela.Njengamanje, izinhlanganisela ze-resin-based carbon fiber composites ezivame ukusetshenziswa zinezinzuzo zesisindo sokukhanya, amandla aphezulu, i-modulus ephezulu, ukumelana nomthelela omuhle, ukumelana nokugqwala, ukuklama okuphezulu, njll.
Izinkinga ezi-3 noma ukukhubazeka kwezinto ze-carbon fiber:
1. Iyabiza: noma ngabe imicu ye-carbon fibre precursor noma izinhlanganisela ze-carbon fibre, uma isebenza kangcono, ibiza kakhulu.Izinto ze-carbon fibre ezisetshenziswa ezindizeni zempi, amarokhethi namasathelayithi zibiza kakhulu, ziqhathaniswa negolide.Intengo ingesinye sezizathu ezinkulu zokuthi kungani i-carbon fiber ingatholakali kabanzi emkhakheni wezakhamuzi.
2. Ibhoboza kalula: imikhiqizo eyenziwe ngezinto eziyinhlanganisela ye-carbon fibre, njengamashidi, amapayipi, nendwangu, inamandla aphakeme kodwa ubulukhuni obuphansi, futhi imikhiqizo ye-carbon fiber ingaphansi kwamandla amakhulu endaweni futhi kulula ukuyibhoboza, inzuzo leli phuzu impahla yensimbi inkulu.
3, Hhayi ukuguga: kuma-resin-based carbon fiber composites, inkinga yokuguga kube nzima ukuyixazulula, lokhu kungenxa yokuthi i-resin ngokwayo ngokuguga okukhanyayo kwesikhathi eside, umbala uzophaphatheka kancane noma ube mhlophe, abagibeli bamabhayisikili abaningi kufanele bazi ukuthi i-carbon. amabhayisikili e-fiber adinga ukugcinwa emthunzini.Lokhu kuguga kuhamba kancane, ekuqaleni ngeke kuthinte ukusebenza komkhiqizo, kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, i-resin iyancibilika noma ivaliwe, ukusebenza okuphelele akukwazi ukuqinisekiswa.
I-Carbon fiber material ekusetshenzisweni kwangempela, izinzuzo zisobala kakhulu, kukhona nezinkinga ezisobala, izinto eziphelele zangempela azikho.Kuyindlela efanele yokusebenzisa izinto ze-carbon fibre ezenza okungcono kakhulu ezinzuzweni zazo futhi zigweme ukonakala kwazo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-07-2021